Tlhokahalo ea bohlale ba maiketsetso e ntse e hola, 'me lik'hamphani tsa theknoloji li ntse li thahasella matla a nyutlelie le matla a mocheso oa lefatše.
Ha khoebo ea AI e ntse e phahama, litlaleho tsa morao-rao tsa mecha ea litaba li totobatsa ho eketseha ha tlhokahalo ea matla ho tsoa ho lifeme tse etellang pele tsa likhomphutha tsa maru: Amazon, Google le Microsoft.Boitekong ba ho fihlela lipehelo tsa phokotso ea khabone, lik'hamphani tsena li habile mehloling e hloekileng ea eneji, ho kenyeletsoa matla a nyutlelie le mocheso oa mobu, ho hlahloba mekhoa e mecha.
Ho ea ka International Energy Agency, litsi tsa data le marang-rang a amanang le tsona hajoale li sebelisa hoo e ka bang 2% -3% ea phepelo ea motlakase lefatšeng ka bophara.Boprofeta bo tsoang ho Boston Consulting Group bo fana ka maikutlo a hore tlhoko ena e ka imena hararo ka 2030, e susumetsoa ke litlhoko tse kholo tsa komporo ea AI e hlahisang.
Leha boraro bona ba kile ba tsetela mererong e mengata ea letsatsi le moea ho matlafatsa litsi tsa bona tse ntseng li hola tsa data, boemo ba nako le nako ba mehloli ena ea matla bo baka mathata ho netefatsa phepelo e tsitsitseng ea motlakase bosiu le motšehare.Ka lebaka leo, ba ntse ba batla ka matla mekhoa e meng e ncha e ka nchafatsoang, e nang le zero-khabone.
Bekeng e fetileng, Microsoft le Google li phatlalalitse tšebelisano 'moho ho reka motlakase o hlahisoang ke matla a geothermal, hydrogen, polokelo ea betri le matla a nyutlelie.Ba boetse ba sebetsa le moetsi oa tšepe Nucor ho tseba merero eo ba ka e rekang hang ha e se e sebetsa.
Motlakase oa mocheso oa mocheso hona joale o ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e nyenyane feela ea motsoako oa motlakase oa US, empa ho lebeletsoe ho fana ka li-gigawatts tse 120 tsa tlhahiso ea motlakase ka 2050. E tsamaisoa ke tlhokahalo ea bohlale ba maiketsetso, ho khetholla mehloli ea mocheso oa mocheso le ho ntlafatsa ho cheka ho tla sebetsa hantle haholoanyane.
Motsoako oa nyutlelie o nkoa e le thekenoloji e sireletsehileng le e hloekileng ho feta matla a tloaelehileng a nyutlelie.Google e tsetetse ho qala fusion ea nyutlelie TAE Technologies, 'me Microsoft e rera ho reka motlakase o hlahisoang ke Helion Energy e qalang ka nyutlelie ka 2028.
Maud Texler, hlooho ea matla a hloekileng le decarbonization ho Google, o hlokometse:
Ho eketsa mahlale a tsoetseng pele a hloekileng ho hloka matsete a maholo, empa bocha le kotsi hangata li etsa hore ho be thata bakeng sa merero ea pele ho fumana chelete eo ba e hlokang.Ho kopanya tlhokahalo ho tsoa ho bareki ba bangata ba matla a hloekileng a hloekileng ho ka thusa ho theha matsete le mekhoa ea khoebo e hlokahalang ho tlisa merero ena boemong bo latelang.mmaraka.
Ho feta moo, bahlahlobisisi ba bang ba bontšitse hore e le ho tšehetsa ho eketseha ha tlhokahalo ea motlakase, litonanahali tsa theknoloji qetellong li tla tlameha ho itšetleha haholo ka mehloli ea matla e sa tsosolositsoeng e kang khase ea tlhaho le mashala bakeng sa ho fehla motlakase.
Nako ea poso: Apr-03-2024
